Pongamia Pinnata, Karanj -  Medicinal Plant Live Plants (Copy)
Pongamia Pinnata, Karanj -  Medicinal Plant Live Plants (Copy)
Pongamia Pinnata, Karanj -  Medicinal Plant Live Plants (Copy)
Pongamia Pinnata, Karanj -  Medicinal Plant Live Plants (Copy)

Pongamia Pinnata, Karanj - Medicinal Plant Live Plants (Copy)




Rs. 99.00

Royal Paradise Garden

Medicinal Plant

100 In Stock Sold Out 100


HURRY ! ONLY 100 LEFT IN STOCK.

Notify Me


 

Pongamia pinnata, commonly known as the Karanj or Pongam tree, is a versatile and valuable plant native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia. It is highly regarded for its ecological benefits, medicinal properties, and uses in sustainable agriculture. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the Karanj plant:

Description:

  • Appearance:
    • Height: Grows to about 10-15 meters (33-49 feet) tall, though it can reach up to 25 meters (82 feet) in optimal conditions.
    • Trunk: Features a thick trunk with rough, grayish-brown bark.
    • Leaves: Compound leaves with 5-7 leaflets that are ovate to lanceolate and have a glossy green appearance.
    • Flowers: Produces fragrant, small flowers that are usually white to pale pink or purple, arranged in dense clusters.
    • Fruits: Bears flat, woody pods containing 1-3 seeds each. The seeds are small, round, and have a hard outer shell.

Ecological and Environmental Benefits:

  • Soil Improvement: It is a leguminous tree that helps in fixing atmospheric nitrogen into the soil, thereby improving soil fertility.
  • Erosion Control: Its extensive root system helps in stabilizing soil and preventing erosion, making it suitable for reclamation of degraded lands.
  • Biodiversity: Provides habitat and food for various bird species and pollinators.

Medicinal Uses:

  • Anti-inflammatory: Used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory properties, which can help with joint pain and arthritis.
  • Antibacterial: Extracts from the leaves and seeds are used in treating infections and wounds.
  • Digestive Health: The seeds and oil are used to treat digestive issues and promote liver health.
  • Skin Care: Pongamia oil is used in various traditional remedies for skin conditions and as a base for ointments.

Cultivation and Care:

  • Soil: Prefers well-drained soils but can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy and poor soils. It is also drought-resistant.
  • Sunlight: Thrives in full sunlight. It can tolerate some shade but performs best with plenty of direct sunlight.
  • Watering: Requires moderate watering. While it can tolerate dry conditions once established, regular watering is needed during the early stages of growth.
  • Temperature: Best suited for tropical and subtropical climates. It can tolerate a wide range of temperatures but is not frost-hardy.
  • Fertilization: Minimal fertilization is required. However, adding compost or organic matter can support growth, especially in poor soils.
  • Pruning: Regular pruning helps maintain shape, remove dead or diseased branches, and encourage healthy growth.

Propagation:

  • From Seeds: Soak seeds in water for 24 hours before planting. Sow seeds in well-drained soil or seed trays and keep them moist until germination. Seeds typically germinate within 2-4 weeks.
  • From Cuttings: Hardwood cuttings can be taken and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Rooting hormone can improve success rates.

Uses:

  • Biofuel: Pongamia oil is used as a biodiesel source, making it valuable for sustainable energy production.
  • Timber: The wood is durable and used for construction, furniture, and carving.
  • Pest Control: The oil extracted from the seeds can be used as a natural pesticide.

Pests and Diseases:

  • Common Pests: Includes leafhoppers, scale insects, and mealybugs. Regular monitoring and organic pest control methods can manage infestations.
  • Diseases: Can be affected by fungal infections, particularly in damp conditions. Proper spacing and good air circulation help prevent disease.

Sustainability and Benefits:

  • Eco-Friendly: Its ability to improve soil fertility and provide habitat for wildlife contributes to ecological balance and sustainability.
  • Economic Value: Provides resources for biodiesel, timber, and medicinal products, supporting local economies.

The Karanj (Pongamia pinnata) is a highly beneficial plant with diverse uses and ecological advantages. Whether for environmental conservation, medicinal applications, or sustainable agriculture, it offers a range of benefits that make it a valuable addition to many landscapes.



Pongamia Pinnata, Karanj -  Medicinal Plant Live Plants (Copy)
Pongamia Pinnata,...
Rs. 99.00